Malawi’s mining industry is steadily growing. In recent years, the country has moved from small-scale operations to developing large projects in minerals like graphite, rutile, rare earths, and uranium. These developments could significantly increase Malawi’s export earnings and reduce its dependence on crops like tobacco.
This report looks at the current state of mining in Malawi, the expected economic impact, and the steps being taken to improve laws, infrastructure, and oversight. It also outlines the main challenges, including delays in licensing, gaps in transport and electricity, and the need to formalise small-scale mining. The analysis is based on recent data and provides useful information for those working in mining, trade, and public policy.
